Easy Methods to Reduce Waste and Improve Plant Health
Reduce Your Yard Trimmings
Before we reuse and recycle our yard trimmings, much can be done to reduce the generation of these materials in the first place. Fortunately, the landscaping techniques that reduce the amount of yard trimmings produced, also reduce the amount of water consumed.
Limit Lawn Size
Lawns are thirsty, time consuming, and generate a considerable amount of clippings. Plant a lawn only where it will be used for play or entertaining.
In the front yard, consider replacing the unused lawn with a creative arrangement of shrubs, trees, ground covers and hardscapes (patios, walkways, mulched planting beds, etc.).
Irrigate Efficiently
Over-watering promotes rapid growth, generating more yard clippings. Over-watering is also a common cause of lawn and plant disease. Use water-efficient irrigation equipment, such as drip and low output sprinkler heads, and water each plant according to its specific needs. Make sure the irrigation system is working properly, without leaks.
Use Mulches Around Trees and Shrubs
Over-watering promotes rapid growth, generating more yard clippings. Over-watering is also a common cause of lawn and plant disease. Use water-efficient irrigation equipment, such as drip and low output sprinkler heads, and water each plant according to its specific needs. Make sure the irrigation system is working properly, without leaks.
Plant Water-Efficient and Low-Maintenance Vegetation
Water-efficient plants tend to grow slower and require less maintenance (i.e., pruning). There are many lovely, colorful plants available. Plants should be chosen whose size at maturity is appropriate for a particular site.
Improve Soil
A good soil is very important to the success of water-efficient plants. The best way to improve either a sandy or clay soil is by adding organic amendments, and the best place to get these amendments is from your own compost pile.
Limit FertilizationExcessive applications of fertilizer - particularly high nitrogen fertilizer - promote vigorous growth and increased mowing and pruning. Moderation is the answer.
Plan and Design
When planning the landscape, give plants enough growing space, otherwise plants may have to be severely pruned or removed in the future. Also leave space for compost piles and brush chipping.
Prune Conservatively
Observe how your trees, shrubs and hedges respond to pruning. If the plant consequently throws out vigorous sprouts or heavy new growth, you probably trimmed too much or at the wrong time. Most pruning should only be to remove dead or damaged limbs. Research the pruning requirements of each specific plant.
